This series is the mechanistic backbone for a huge portion of pharmacology: NSAIDs, Corticosteroids, Antihistamines, Asthma Meds, Biologics, Rheum Drugs, and more.
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You will be a better clinician if you understand the pathways, not just memorize some drugs
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| Depth of Action | What The Drug Is Really Doing | Drug Classes | Typical Clinical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface (symptom relief) | Blocks mediators already released | Antihistamines, Omalizumab | Seasonal allergies, urticaria |
| Local chemical inflammation | Blocks inflammatory chemicals (prostaglandins / leukotrienes) | NSAIDs, Aspirin, Zileuton, Montelukast | Pain, fever, mild asthma |
| Broad immune suppression | Turns off inflammatory gene production | Corticosteroids | Severe inflammation, flares |
| Targeted immune modulation | Blocks specific immune communication pathways | TNF inhibitors, IL inhibitors, JAK inhibitors | Autoimmune disease, severe asthma, IBD |
The deeper the drug acts → the stronger the disease control → the greater the infection risk.